DEVOTION
THE GOSPEL ACCORDING
TO MATTHEW
NO PROMISE NEEDED
Matt 5:33-37
33
"Again, you have heard that it was said to the people long ago, 'Do not
break your oath, but keep the oaths you have made to the Lord.' 34 But I tell
you, Do not swear at all: either by heaven, for it is God's throne; 35 or by
the earth, for it is his footstool; or by Jerusalem, for it is the city of the
Great King. 36 And do not swear by your head, for you cannot make even one hair
white or black. 37 Simply let your 'Yes' be 'Yes,' and your 'No,' 'No';
anything beyond this comes from the evil one.
NIV
After checking in with our
scholars of old and finding their research, we can now know that the Jews had
taken liberty with the law, even expanding it well beyond the intent of God. The
point Jesus was making was dealing with the common practice of the Jews using
created objects to swear by in the course of daily conversation. Their oaths or
swearing by the temple, or their head, had nothing to do with the law regarding
not making an oath to God, for no man can keep his oath perfectly. The law said
that whatsoever our lips utter, we need to make sure we do. Because we do not
make oaths, we would have to update this by using the word, promise. To make a
promise is at the core of what Jesus is teaching. We may use this word,
promise, a little too liberally. We hear it movies, or television programs when
one of the characters promises another that no one is going to hurt them. Our
culture may have taken promises as lightly as the Jews took oaths. We use it in
our daily conversations as if it is the with ease that we can promise we will
do this or that, or in some sense promise we will not do something. It is not
good to make a promise about something we may not have any control over. In
some sense when we engage in a contract, such as on a home or car loan, we are
promising to make the payments on time. In that type of legal contract, we must
make those types of promises, but Jesus is speaking to what we say to each
other. When we are asked is we will do this or that, we simply need to say either
yes or no. If we are pressed to make a further commitment to ensure we will do
something, like asking us to promise we will do it, then we simply need to
remind them, we cannot, because Jesus told us to simply let our yes be yes and
our no be no. Let that people asking us to promise deal with Jesus. We have
heard someone promise on their mother’s grave, to do something. We cannot understand
how that will make or break a promise. A promise is binding simply because it
is a promise. The problem is we may not keep those promises all the time, every
time. So then let us forget about making any sort of promise, and simply let our
yes be yes and no be no. that is enough said. If we say said, then do what we
say, if we say no, then do what we say. No promise needed.
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