The Outpouring

 DEVOTION

THE ACTS OF THE APOSTLES

THE OUTPOURING

Acts 2:16-21

6 No, this is what was spoken by the prophet Joel:

17” ‘In the last days, God says, I will pour out my Spirit on all people. Your sons and daughters will prophesy, your young men will see visions, your old men will dream dreams. 18 Even on my servants, both men and women, I will pour out my Spirit in those days, and they will prophesy. 19 I will show wonders in the heaven above and signs on the earth below, blood and fire and billows of smoke. 20 The sun will be turned to darkness and the moon to blood before the coming of the great and glorious day of the Lord. 21 And everyone who calls on the name of the Lord will be saved.’  

NIV

This is the beginning of Peter’s greatest sermon, and he starts with what most Jews, regardless of where they live, would know: a prophet’s words. Joel spoke about the last days, but we know that, when he preached this sermon, it was not the literal last days. However, it could be argued that, after the ascension of Jesus and the sending of the Holy Spirit, the last days have begun, at least compared to all the days since creation. Because we are referred to as young earthers, or because we believe according to biblical timelines, the creation happened about 4,000 years before Jesus came to earth. Now we are about 2,000 years after Jesus walked among us. If we used, and that is, “if” the 6 days of creation and the 7th day of rest as a clue, then we could say that we are now living in the 7th day, which would be the last days. However, in the context of what Peter said, the last days began when the Spirit was poured out on all people. That is another clue we need to take special note of: the Spirit has been poured out, and we are part of all people; therefore, the Spirit has been poured out upon us. This would also mean that we may well prophesy. We know that it is one of the gifts of the Spirit in the group of the speaking gifts, tongues, interpretation, and prophecy. Peter is also speaking about what is referred to as the last days, as in the time of the tribulation spoken of in the Revelation given to John. But the point is that the prophet Joel made it clear that whoever calls upon the name of the Lord will be saved. That is the point Peter is making very clearly in his sermon on the Day of Pentecost. There is no other way, nothing that will save a person from the impending disaster coming upon the earth that Joel spoke about. We have called upon the name of the Lord. We have called upon Jesus, accepting him as our Lord and Savior. We pray to the Father in the name of Jesus. He has given us the authority to use His name, and the calling to declare his name above all names and that Jesus is the Son of God. It is only through Jesus we are saved, and it can never be Jesus plus anything, but only Jesus. Our salvation is not dependent on anything we could ever do, other than having faith in Jesus, and even our faith is a gift of God. That truth is told to us in the letter Paul wrote to the Romans, when he said that God has given each man a measure of faith. This is another of those clues we need to note. We should never think more highly of ourselves than we should, but in accordance with the measure of faith God has given us. Nothing in and of ourselves can save us, but by the faith God has measured out to us, we can believe in the work of Jesus for our salvation. We could not even have faith if God had not measured it out to us. We praise His Holy Name! We are grateful beyond what we can even measure because Jesus saved us from our sins. Because of the outpouring of the Spirit upon us, we can know Jesus. Thank your Lord for the outpouring. 

The Incredible Change

 DEVOTION

THE ACTS OF THE APOSTLES

THE INCREDIBLE CHANGE 

Acts 2:5-16

5 Now there were staying in Jerusalem God-fearing Jews from every nation under heaven. 6 When they heard this sound, a crowd came together in bewilderment, because each one heard them speaking in his own language. 7 Utterly amazed, they asked: "Are not all these men who are speaking Galileans? 8 Then how is it that each of us hears them in his own native language? 9 Parthians, Medes and Elamites; residents of Mesopotamia, Judea and Cappadocia, Pontus and Asia, 10 Phrygia and Pamphylia, Egypt and the parts of Libya near Cyrene; visitors from Rome 11(both Jews and converts to Judaism); Cretans and Arabs — we hear them declaring the wonders of God in our own tongues!" 12 Amazed and perplexed, they asked one another, "What does this mean?" 13 Some, however, made fun of them and said, "They have had too much wine." 14 Then Peter stood up with the Eleven, raised his voice and addressed the crowd: "Fellow Jews and all of you who live in Jerusalem, let me explain this to you; listen carefully to what I say. 15 These men are not drunk, as you suppose. It's only nine in the morning! 16 No, this is what was spoken by the prophet Joel:

NIV

This was the first time anything like this miracle or gift of the Holy Spirit happened as a result of people being baptized with the Holy Spirit. For them to speak in all those different languages was evidence of the baptism of the Spirit. This is not to be confused with what some today believe: speaking in tongues, when they speak words they do not understand. This event in Jerusalem specifies which language the disciples were speaking: 15 languages that people in those regions understood because they were their native tongues. We also see something exceptional happening in Peter's life. Peter has already had numerous exceptional moments during his time with Jesus. He was the one who answered Jesus' question, "Who do you say I am?" with, "You are the Christ, the Son of the Living God." Jesus also rebuked him later, telling Satan to get behind him. Peter hauled in the largest catch of fish, following Jesus' direction. Peter walked on the water with Jesus. However, Peter also denied Jesus three times. From this moment on, on the day of Pentecost in Jerusalem, Peter, filled with the Spirit, becomes bold and delivers his first and exceptional sermon. This should give us a clue about what should happen in our lives when we are baptized and filled with the Spirit. Granted, we should see a change in ourselves when we accept Jesus as our Lord and Savior. We cannot be sure whether those believers who were raised in a Christian home, considering themselves always to have been saved, have ever seen any difference in their lives because of Jesus. However, those of us who came to Jesus as adults know and understand how different our lives are. Yet another change in our lives is when we are baptized with the Holy Spirit. He brings a whole new dimension to our relationship with Jesus and the whole world around us. We can be both gentle and humble as we learn from Jesus, and bold and outspoken in our speaking about Jesus. The Holy Spirit gave Peter that boldness, and He will give us the same boldness if we simply allow Him full access to our inner being. We wonder if we do not see any change within us because of the power of the Holy Spirit, with all his gifts and fruit, that we might be quenching His power. We sing the song, "Come Holy Spirit," that includes the words, "I need you, come Holy Spirit, I pray." Do we mean it? Peter was filled with the Spirit and fire and became on fire for Jesus. Should we not experience this same fire and boldness within us because we have been baptized with the Holy Spirit? Because we are filled with the Spirit, we should experience an incredible change within us. 

The Fire

 DEVOTION

THE ACTS OF THE APOSTLES

THE FIRE 2:1-4

Acts 2:1-4

2:1 When the day of Pentecost came, they were all together in one place. 2 Suddenly a sound like the blowing of a violent wind came from heaven and filled the whole house where they were sitting. 3 They saw what seemed to be tongues of fire that separated and came to rest on each of them. 4 All of them were filled with the Holy Spirit and began to speak in other tongues as the Spirit enabled them.

NIV

The controversy over this event has caused division among both denominations and individuals. Unfortunately, the rift stems from misinterpretation or from seeing this event through a preconceived filter. There has also been much discussion that this was a one-time event and that the Spirit no longer fills people and enables them to speak in tongues or other languages. The next verses indicate that all who were filled with the Spirit spoke fifteen different known languages. Of course, the disciples were Galileans and would not have been schooled in all those languages, yet this was all the work of the Holy Spirit. We will also see that the disciples were speaking about praising God. Here is another controversy that we will get to, but for now, let us be contend to know that the Holy Spirit filled those disciples and gave them abilities beyond their human knowledge. Has the Holy Spirit stopped working in that same manner? Did the Holy Spirit come to them but to no one since then? Throughout the rest of the Acts of the Apostles, we see people being baptized in the Spirit and receiving spiritual gifts, even speaking in tongues or other languages. Paul, inspired to write to the Corinthian church, gave them instructions regarding the gifts of the Spirit. It was clear that when the Spirit enabled someone to speak in tongues, it was man talking to God, in other words, praising God, just as the disciples were doing. It is when the Spirit enables the gift of prophecy that God is speaking to man. However, the point is that the Spirit does not change, as God never changes, and he is the triune Godhead, Father, Son, and Holy Spirit. We should also note these disciples were already believers, that is, they knew Jesus was their Lord and Savior, the true Messiah. They witnessed all he did, the cross, His burial, resurrection, and ascension. But they were not filled with the Spirit until He was sent to them by Jesus. We understand the view that when we are saved, we are automatically filled with the Spirit, but that may not be correct. John the Baptist said that he only baptizes with water, but Jesus will baptize with the Spirit and with fire. Because we will see people accept Jesus as Lord and Savior and then be baptized, we can come to no other conclusion than that these are two events. Secondly, why are there Christians today, people who confess they are saved, but refuse to acknowledge being baptized with the Spirit and enabled with spiritual gifts? In fact, we have known some who accuse the gift of tongues, or speaking in another language, as being from the devil. Why is this so confusing? Why do we not just accept the word of God as truth? When the Holy Spirit comes upon us, whether we call it being baptized or not, the Spirit will enable us beyond our human knowledge or skills. Jesus baptizes us with the Holy Spirit and with fire. This means we will have a fire burning within us, praising our Lord. We will live with this burning within us, filled with the Spirit, and we will not be able to remain silent.  If we are worshipping in Spirit and in truth, we would expect our worship to come from the fire within us. 

His Choice

 DEVOTION

THE ACTS OF THE APOSTLES

HIS CHOICE

Acts 1:20-26

20 "For," said Peter, "it is written in the book of Psalms, "'May his place be deserted; let there be no one to dwell in it,' and, "'May another take his place of leadership.'   21 Therefore it is necessary to choose one of the men who have been with us the whole time the Lord Jesus went in and out among us, 22 beginning from John's baptism to the time when Jesus was taken up from us. For one of these must become a witness with us of his resurrection." 23 So they proposed two men: Joseph called Barsabbas (also known as Justus) and Matthias. 24 Then they prayed, "Lord, you know everyone's heart. Show us which of these two you have chosen 25 to take over this apostolic ministry, which Judas left to go where he belongs." 26 Then they cast lots, and the lot fell to Matthias; so he was added to the eleven apostles.

NIV

Peter is still speaking to the believers, who at that time numbered about one hundred and twenty, and he had shown how the scriptures were both prophesied and fulfilled in the act of Judas and the result. There were now only eleven apostles, for all the one hundred and twenty would be considered disciples, or learners. Peter noted the psalm that referred to another taking the place of leadership. Two names were proposed, but by lot Matthias was added to the number of apostles. However, before casting lots, they prayed, knowing that the Lord knew everyone’s heart. They wanted the Lord to choose the one to be added to their number. Two different truths speak to us in this portion of scripture. First, it is always right to add another to the number. This might be taking a little liberty with the context, but the point remains: it is always right to add another believer to the number. This is the calling upon every believer, to tell the story, to be a witness of what has happened to us, what we have seen, heard, felt, experienced in Jesus. We may not all lead everyone we encounter to Jesus, but our mission is to bring people to Jesus, to add one more to the number. The Second truth is that before they cast lots, which was normally done by placing names on a chip of wood or stone,  before picking without looking, they prayed.  It is always right to pray before doing anything important; in this case, add one more to the number of apostles. However, we make decisions every day, some just the normal, mundane activities of life. Should we do laundry today, vacuum, dust, what to have for lunch or dinner, and go on the list of daily choices. But there are also times when we must make a major life decision, and it is always best to pray first. We are more than aware that the Lord knows our hearts and what our desires are. If we make choices based on our desires, we may be making the wrong ones. Yet, there are times when the Lord puts a desire within us, but we still need to seek his counsel, asking Him to guide us to the right decision. We could get into a spiritual routine, which means we always do the same thing we have always been doing, and expect the Lord to bless the way we have been doing it. Yet, if we prayed, “Lord show us the way” or “Your will be done in earth, in our lives, as it is in heaven”, then we need to be open to changing course, do whatever He leads. Let us not assume prayer means we want the Lord to bless our choice, but let us know we need to follow His choice. 

Guilt or Forgiveness

 DEVOTION

THE ACTS OF THE APOSTLES

GUILT OR FORGIVENESS

Acts 1:12-19

12 Then they returned to Jerusalem from the hill called the Mount of Olives, a Sabbath day's walk from the city. 13 When they arrived, they went upstairs to the room where they were staying. Those present were Peter, John, James and Andrew; Philip and Thomas, Bartholomew and Matthew; James son of Alphaeus and Simon the Zealot, and Judas son of James. 14 They all joined together constantly in prayer, along with the women and Mary the mother of Jesus, and with his brothers. 15 In those days Peter stood up among the believers (a group numbering about a hundred and twenty) 16 and said, "Brothers, the Scripture had to be fulfilled which the Holy Spirit spoke long ago through the mouth of David concerning Judas, who served as guide for those who arrested Jesus— 17 he was one of our number and shared in this ministry." 18(With the reward he got for his wickedness, Judas bought a field; there he fell headlong, his body burst open and all his intestines spilled out. 19 Everyone in Jerusalem heard about this, so they called that field in their language Akeldama, that is, Field of Blood.)

NIV

We will get all that Peter said, but first, let us journey from the Mount of Olives to the room upstairs where they were staying. We remember this room, called the upper room, where Jesus and his disciples had their last meal together before his arrest, trial, crucifixion, burial, and resurrection. That was the scene we use; however, we mostly use Paul's account in Corinthians for the words we say before we partake in the elements of communion. The bread and the wine, as Jesus passed them around to his disciples, made a parallel to his body and blood. Now, after Jesus had ascended and the angels appeared, assuring them that he would return in the same manner he left, they left the Mount of Olives and walked down into the Kidron Valley, then back up into Jerusalem. In all, it is about one thousand meters. Having stood on the Mount of Olives, it is easy to see Jerusalem only ¾ of a mile away. It does not take long, even at a slow pace of two miles an hour, it would only take about minutes to make the journey back to the upper room.  As they met, Peter wanted to deal with the loss of Judas, making sure to note it was the work of the Holy Spirit, or it was the divine purpose of God for Judas to betray Jesus so that the scriptures would be fulfilled. However, Judas could not deal with his betrayal, throwing himself to his death. Judas could have sought forgiveness from the LORD. Although Peter will use portions of the psalms to indicate that this was all part of God's plan and that Judas is referred to as evil, it was evil that influenced Judas, as he was one who shared in the ministry. Judas was one of those whom Jesus sent out two by two, who healed people, cast out demons, and had Jesus's authority. Judas was called by Jesus, followed Jesus, and was a believer, yet he was influenced by evil, even though it was for a purpose. This can serve as a lesson for all believers , as we need to always be on guard against the schemes of the evil one. It is not that Judas hated Jesus; we believed he loved the Lord, but was influenced to think his plan was to force Jesus to become the king he was supposed to be, restoring Israel. Nevertheless, the evil one is still at work with his schemes, trying to deceive people, even believers. Do we not face those self-centered temptations? Do we not fail, and give in to pride or boastfulness regarding our religiosity? Do we not fail when we get puffed up about our “good works”?  Are we not tempted to become jealous or envious of others? Are we not tempted to put our trust in wealth, or put too much value on material things? The devil's schemes or lies are so subtle that they can be difficult to detect unless we are walking in the Spirit, who leads us into all truth. However, when we do fail, as unfortunately we may, unlike Judas, we do not have to be overwhelmed with guilt, because of the grace of God, Jesus, we can seek and receive forgiveness for our failures. We do not need to walk in guilt. 

The Return

 DEVOTION

THE ACTS OF THE APOSTLES

THE RETURN

Acts 1:6-11

 

6 So when they met together, they asked him, "Lord, are you at this time going to restore the kingdom to Israel?" 7 He said to them: "It is not for you to know the times or dates the Father has set by his own authority. 8 But you will receive power when the Holy Spirit comes on you; and you will be my witnesses in Jerusalem, and in all Judea and Samaria, and to the ends of the earth."  9 After he said this, he was taken up before their very eyes, and a cloud hid him from their sight. 10 They were looking intently up into the sky as he was going, when suddenly two men dressed in white stood beside them. 11 "Men of Galilee," they said, "why do you stand here looking into the sky? This same Jesus, who has been taken from you into heaven, will come back in the same way you have seen him go into heaven."

NIV

Just as we considered what it is to be the witness, by focusing on the exchange between Jesus and his disciples, we take this same portion to ponder the exchange between the angels and the disciples. Although Jesus was in his physical form as he ate with his disciples, he was also in his glorified form, as he was able to appear and walk through a locked door to speak with them. However, in this form, he ascended into the clouds out of their sight. That alone must have been a wonderful sight. They had spent three plus years with him, watching him heal hundreds, many more, performing miracles, and they heard his teaching, including what would happen to him. They saw him crucified, heard his words from the cross, watched him give up his spirit, and were buried. Then they became witness to the fact that he was raised from the dead, and he walked with them for forty more days. At this time in their lives, they watch Jesus ascend into the air, rising higher and higher until he was above the clouds and they could no longer see him. But that is not the end of the story, for the angels suddenly appeared and assured the disciples, which also assures us that Jesus will come back in the same way he left. Jesus will show up in the sky at some time; that is the word from God. Jesus is coming back. This fact has been a point of debate among theologians for centuries. It is not debated that he will come back, but where and when within the context of prophetic words, especially the revelation that was given to John. Some think Jesus will return to the Mt of Olives. Others think every eye will see him in the sky when he appears. Some believe he will first just appear in the sky and call all believers to himself. This is what is referred to as the rapture, or the taking up, the resurrection of the dead, and all believers in Christ who are still alive. Later, Jesus will return physically to the earth for the thousand-year reign. Many books, sermons, and teaching videos have been put forth with various views of how to interpret the scriptures about his return. The point is that Jesus is coming back, and he is coming for us. He also promised that he would prepare a place for us, and that he would come to get us to that we would be where he was. That one fact is all we really need to know. Jesus will descend from heaven, appear in the sky, and we will see him, and a great and wonderful happening will occur. What happens after that is all about showing God's power to bring more people to their knees before Jesus. But for now, we wait, and while we wait, we occupy ourselves by telling the story of Jesus to whoever will listen. Jesus is returning. 

The Witness

 DEVOTION

THE ACTS OF THE APOSLTLES

THE WITNESS

Acts 1:6-11

6 So when they met together, they asked him, "Lord, are you at this time going to restore the kingdom to Israel?" 7 He said to them: "It is not for you to know the times or dates the Father has set by his own authority. 8 But you will receive power when the Holy Spirit comes on you; and you will be my witnesses in Jerusalem, and in all Judea and Samaria, and to the ends of the earth."  9 After he said this, he was taken up before their very eyes, and a cloud hid him from their sight. 10 They were looking intently up into the sky as he was going, when suddenly two men dressed in white stood beside them. 11 "Men of Galilee," they said, "why do you stand here looking into the sky? This same Jesus, who has been taken from you into heaven, will come back in the same way you have seen him go into heaven."

NIV

There are several truths in this exchange between Jesus and his disciples and then between the disciples and two angels. Jesus had told them to wait, that in a few days they would be baptized with the Holy Spirit, just like John baptized with water. We should have noted in the previous verses, the parallel Jesus used between John baptizing with water and the baptism with the Spirit. When we were baptized in water, we were totally emersed in the water. This is how it is when we are baptized with the Spirit,  we are completely emersed with and by Him. It is also interesting that after spending three years with Jesus, hearing him teach, preach, perform healings and miracles and being told what was  going to happen, and then watch it happen, they still had not gotten the truth deep down within them. They still asked if this was the time he would restore the kingdom to Israel. Is this the time he would overthrow Rome, destroy the Roman army, kick them out of Israel and set up his throne in Jerusalem. One day that is going to happen, but it is not for any of us humans to know when. However, we do have a commission from Jesus, a mission to be about doing. This truth he told to his disciples applies to all of us who learn from Jesus. For the Greek word translated as disciple means to be a learner, therefore, we are his disciples and we receive power when we are baptized with the Holy Spirit, and we are to be witnesses to the ends of the earth. Although it is good some are called to be missionaries to some of the ends of the earth and we support a portion of their expenses, that does not relieve us from being witnesses about Jesus because we happen to live at one of the ends of the earth. That brings up the question as to how do we witness. It cannot be by just being a good person, or going to church. If we use our lives as a witness, then we must reflect the glory of God, so others can see His Glory shining out from us. But the idea of being a witness, as witness in a courtroom, is to testify what we have heard, seen, and what has happened to us. That requires us to speak up, use our voice to tell the story about Jesus. There just isn’t any other way around that truth about being a witness. We will leave this exchange with the angels for later, because this truth about being His learner, His disciple means we need to be the witness.